Data center campus
Stargate Abilene
Stargate Abilene is an AI data center campus developed by Oracle in Texas, Abilene. 1.20 GW of capacity has been announced; 0.30 GW is energized. The gap is what this page tracks: what is claimed versus what is actually built, each figure dated and sourced.
Partially energized · Oracle · Private land · ERCOT · Abilene, Texas, United States
Capacity: announced vs energized
Announced-to-energized gap: 0.90 GW. Every figure below is a single dated, sourced claim. Current best per series resolves by evidence tier, then date. See the methodology.
Promised online: 2026. Energized capacity is now on record. Claimed by Crusoe / Lancium (Oracle-OpenAI Stargate) (source).
| Source | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Announced | 2.10 GW | 2026-03-27 | reported | journalist report |
| Announced | 1.20 GW | 2024-07-18 | reported | press release |
| Energized | 0.30 GW | 2026-06-30 | reported | journalist report |
Construction evidence
Dated satellite imagery of the site itself, oldest to newest, with the campus milestones that landed in each window. This is what the site looked like from orbit while announcements, permits, and energizations were dated into our ledger, so bare land, grading, and building mass tell their own story alongside the paper trail. Sentinel-2 true color, 10 m resolution, cloud-free scenes; click any frame to expand it.
Delivery paceAnnounced Q3 2024 · live Q2 2026 · 2 yr build
Dated Sentinel-2 imagery, gated to hand-verified site coordinates. Milestones synthesized from the campus's own capacity ledger, financial claims, and lifecycle events; each chip links to its source. How we source and verify it: satellite construction evidence.
Per-building manifest tied to the site polygons and imagery. When we know a building's outline we render it; when we know only its year and capacity we still surface those as first-class rows so the campus total is auditable, not a headline claim. Sorted largest-first; top 6 shown by default of 25.
Manifest totals: 2,627,785 sqft. Rolled from the per-building rows above.
Key facts
Lifecycle
Announced
Energized
Developer
Location
Grid
Land
Facilities tracked
Reported facts
Structured facts sourced from citations already on this record. Each fact traces to a source in the References section below.
- Location
- Abilene, Texas (ERCOT grid)
- Lifecycle
- Partially energized (~0.3 GW across ~4 of 8 buildings, 2026)
- Announced capacity
- 1.2 GW (Crusoe/Oracle/OpenAI); ~2.1 GW combined with adjacent Microsoft AI factory
- Chip
- Nvidia Blackwell
- Cooling
- Closed-loop direct-to-chip, near-zero evaporation; ~10M gal/year (Abilene mayor)
- On-site power
- ~360 MW behind-the-meter natural gas generation, partially energized
- Total JV capital (1.2 GW)
- $15B (Blue Owl + JPMorgan + JV partners)
- Debt/equity phase-2 (6 buildings)
- $11.6B
On the data center map
Every tracked data center is on this map, centered on Stargate Abilene. Pan or zoom out to see how close rivals are building.
- Announced capex
- $15B
- Grid
- ERCOT · Grid connected, with on-site generation alongside: power comes from a mix of on-site natural gas and grid supply that includes local West Texas wind. As of April 2026 about 0.3 GW was operational against a planned 1.2 GW, so most of the campus is not yet energised.
- GPUs
- 450K 450,000 GB200
- Tenant
- OpenAI
- Land owner
- Lancium
- Cost per MW
- $13M/MW
Every figure is one row in the ledger below with its source. Derived rows are pure arithmetic on the rows above (not new claims). Absent lines mean the fact isn't on record yet.
In clusterTexas(607)
The deal
Power
- Power source
- mixed
- Grid operator
- ERCOT
- Interconnection
- Grid connected, with on-site generation alongside: power comes from a mix of on-site natural gas and grid supply that includes local West Texas wind. As of April 2026 about 0.3 GW was operational against a planned 1.2 GW, so most of the campus is not yet energised.
- Water
- Closed-loop, direct-to-chip water cooling with near-zero evaporation; Abilene's mayor stated the site uses roughly 10 million gallons/year, against the city's 21 to 24 million gallons/day.
On-site behind-the-meter natural gas generation, 0.36 GW gas, Partially energized. ~360 MW across ten simple-cycle turbines (some GE Vernova), permitted for onsite/data-center use only; behind-the-meter while ERCOT interconnection is built. Site went live Sept 2025.
The Texas (ERCOT) grid demand right now: 64.5 GW (EIA-930, 2026-09-27 04:00). Stargate Abilene's announced 1.20 GW would be 1.9% of the grid's current load.
County water status: Severe drought (D2) in Taylor County, week of 2026-09-22 (US Drought Monitor). Data centers are large water users for cooling; this is the neutral local water picture.
Silicon on site
Every AI chip publicly attributed to Stargate Abilene on the DEPLOY registry. Quantity hints are unstructured because underlying disclosures vary by an order of magnitude. Source links per row.
- as of 2026-03-01
Nvidia Blackwell chips filling ~0.3 GW of energized capacity across 4 of 8 buildings; ramping toward 1.2 GW
reported - as of 2025-01-21
GB200 NVL72 racks part of the Blackwell buildout
reported
Why here
Stargate Abilene sits on private land in Texas, Abilene. It connects to the ERCOT grid, draws on mixed power, interconnection is Grid connected, with on-site generation alongside: power comes from a mix of on-site natural gas and grid supply that includes local West Texas wind. As of April 2026 about 0.3 GW was operational against a planned 1.2 GW, so most of the campus is not yet energised.. This siting summary is composed from the record's held fields, not speculation; see methodology.
Financial structure
- Total JV capital for 1.2 GW Abilene campus
- $15B. Crusoe / Blue Owl joint venture; eight buildings journalist report
- Phase-2 debt and equity financing (six buildings)
- $11.6B. Managed by Blue Owl's Real Assets platform with Primary Digital Infrastructure journalist report
- First-phase construction loan
- $7.1B. Initial construction loan for the first two buildings journalist report
Regulatory paper trail
The filings and rules on record for this site and its jurisdiction, most recent first. Each is a sourced, dated artifact you can follow to the primary document.
Investment, workforce and specs
- GPUs
- 450,000 GB200 source
Estimated compute: the claimed 450,000 GB200 chips are on the order of 260x the compute used to train a GPT-4-class model. Derived from the chip-count claim, not measured (basis).
Facilities at this campus
- Oracle Abilene AI Data Centerhyperscale
Timeline
- Aug 2026party addedfinancier: JPMorgan
- Sep 2026Current: Partially energized
Sources
- OpenAI and Oracle Cap Texas AI Data Center at 1.2 GW · WinBuzzer
- OpenAI Stargate: where the US sites stand · Epoch AI
- Inside look at the Abilene data center · KTAB/KRBC
5e637e75-ee05-435d-91ce-18fa574c2eff · Tracked with DEPLOY's verified-vs-claimed methodology. Every term is defined in the glossary. Announced numbers are claims, not built capacity.
Head-to-head
Common questions
What is Stargate Abilene?
How much power will Stargate Abilene use?
Who is building Stargate Abilene?
Is Stargate Abilene operating yet?
How verified is the data on Stargate Abilene?
Deploy Watch
Track Stargate Abilene on Deploy.
We notify you when energized capacity, lifecycle state, or a new dated capacity claim changes against primary-source evidence, not when the developer issues a press release.
Cite this page
DEPLOY. (2026). Stargate Abilene: AI data center campus record. Retrieved September 27, 2026, from https://registry.deploy.report/datacenters/stargate-abilene
More citation formats (MLA, Chicago, BibTeX) →The verified data on this page is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license: reuse the facts freely, with attribution to DEPLOY (deploy.report). The prose, design, and any imagery are not included and keep their own rights.
Machine-readable surfaces
- Markdown mirror: /datacenters/stargate-abilene.md
- JSON-LD: embedded in this page’s head
- REST API: /v1/datacenters/stargate-abilene
- Data documentation: /data
- Query this programmatically: Deploy MCP