Data center campus
Barber Lake
Barber Lake is a tracked AI data center campus in Texas, Colorado City. Cipher Digital's (formerly Cipher Mining) 300 gross MW HPC campus on 250 acres near Colorado City in Mitchell County, leased in full to Fluidstack (backstopped by Google). The 10-K frames capacity as 300 gross MW (244 MW
Under construction · Cipher Digital Inc. · Private land · ERCOT · Colorado City, Texas, United States
Capacity: announced vs energized
| Source | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contracted | 0.30 GW | 2025-12-31 | verified | sec filing |
| Contracted | 0.21 GW | 2025-11-20 | reported | earnings call |
Key facts
Lifecycle
Energized
Cipher Digital Inc.
Developer
Location
Grid
Land
Reported facts
Structured facts sourced from citations already on this record. Each fact traces to a source in the References section below.
- Contracted term 20 years / revenue over $9B (Sep 2026)
- Company-stated by Cipher Digital (company-stated; also GlobeNewswire PR via Manila Times): Fluidstack USA II lease amended plus binding commitment with unnamed leading AI lab for a follow-on 10-year lease; aggregate contracted term 10→20 years; incremental contracted revenue ~$5.2B; total contracted revenue at facility from $3.8B to over $9B. Data halls expected Q4 2026-Q1 2027; first rent Q4 2026. Cipher bears first $359.3M overruns; tenant reimburses 50% above that over 20 years. Cap: Cipher Form 8-K + PR; AI lab not named
On the data center map
Every tracked data center is on this map, centered on Barber Lake. Pan or zoom out to see how close rivals are building.
Approximate pin. We hold a city-level coordinate for this campus, not a verified site coordinate, so the marker shows the city rather than the parcel. The satellite strip and building outlines stay off until the site coordinate is sourced.
In clusterTexas(607)
The deal
- operator
- Cipher Digital Inc. · via subsidiary Cipher Barber Lake LLC; formerly Cipher Mining Inc. (ticker CIFR)
- offtaker
- Fluidstack USA II Inc. · 10-year HPC lease, full campus
- utility
- Luminant / Vistra Operations · interconnection electrical facilities
- financier
- Google · backstops Fluidstack obligations; holds Google Warrants
Power
- Power source
- grid
- Grid operator
- ERCOT
- Interconnection
Barber Lake substation (Luminant/Vistra interconnection facilities), 0.30 GW grid interconnect, Energized. 300 MW ERCOT interconnection approved without load-profile restriction; substation sold back to Vistra at lease end
The Texas (ERCOT) grid demand right now: 52.0 GW (EIA-930, 2026-09-27 10:00).
County water status: Severe drought (D2) in Mitchell County, week of 2026-09-22 (US Drought Monitor). Data centers are large water users for cooling; this is the neutral local water picture.
Why here
Barber Lake sits on private land in Texas, Colorado City. It connects to the ERCOT grid, draws on grid power. This siting summary is composed from the record's held fields, not speculation; see methodology.
Financial structure
- Google lease-obligation backstop
- $333M. Google backstops Fluidstack's lease obligations to support project-related debt for the Barber Lake build-out. press release
Regulatory paper trail
The filings and rules on record for this site and its jurisdiction, most recent first. Each is a sourced, dated artifact you can follow to the primary document.
Timeline
- Aug 2026financial recordedincentive: Google lease-obligation backstop
- Sep 2026Current: Under construction
Sources
- Cipher Digital Inc. Form 10-K FY2025
- Amended and Restated Recognition Agreement (Cipher / Fluidstack / Google) 8-K
- Cipher Mining Signs 168 MW, 10-Year AI Hosting Agreement with Fluidstack
- Cipher Digital Inc. Form 8-K (Barber Lake Amendment and Commitment) via StockTitan · Cipher Digital Form 8-K via StockTitan
- Cipher Digital Expands Barber Lake Lease Term to 20 Years, Increasing Revenue to Over $9 Billion · Cipher Digital press release (GlobeNewswire via Manila Times)
- Cipher Barber Lake 20-year lease (secondary) · Colocation Scout
b9d40f4b-f4e6-4690-893f-7951c9c32832 · Tracked with DEPLOY's verified-vs-claimed methodology. Every term is defined in the glossary. Announced numbers are claims, not built capacity.
Head-to-head
Common questions
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Deploy Watch
Track Barber Lake on Deploy.
We notify you when energized capacity, lifecycle state, or a new dated capacity claim changes against primary-source evidence, not when the developer issues a press release.
Cite this page
DEPLOY. (2026). Barber Lake: AI data center campus record. Retrieved September 27, 2026, from https://registry.deploy.report/datacenters/cipher-barber-lake-colorado-city-texas
More citation formats (MLA, Chicago, BibTeX) →The verified data on this page is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license: reuse the facts freely, with attribution to DEPLOY (deploy.report). The prose, design, and any imagery are not included and keep their own rights.
Machine-readable surfaces
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- JSON-LD: embedded in this page’s head
- REST API: /v1/datacenters/cipher-barber-lake-colorado-city-texas
- Data documentation: /data
- Query this programmatically: Deploy MCP